From “Man and Woman in Christ” by Stephen B. Clark.  Page 172.

I found Clark’s comments on the head-coverings from 1 Corinthians 11 illuminating.  He isn’t arguing for head-coverings.  Rather, his comments are helpful in discerning what cultural expressions are good to hold onto and which are not. His comments also underline the importance of cultural expression.

“The use of head covering in worship services was a cultural expression, an expression that has meaning to people within the context of their culture.  In this case, the meaning of head coverings lies in its ability to express a particular social structure in the roles of men and women.  The first five chapters of this book examined how the early Christian community and Israelite society structured these roles.  But societies express their social structure in customs which are not intrinsically necessary to the social structure.  A woman could wear a sari as a symbol of her position as well as a head covering. On the other hand, every society recognizes that some clear expression fos social structure are important.  Most peoples place such a high value on such social symbols (dress, “manners,” rituals of respect, etc.) that they do not distinguish between the cultural expression and the underlying social structure. For example, among many peoples, children would never address their parents or any older person by the parents’ first names.  Such informality would be viewed as highly disrespectful and possibly as serious an offense as overt disobedience.

Western society is increasingly losing an appreciative sensitivity to cultural expressions such as these.  To be sure, not all cultural expressions are automatically good.  In fact, the New Testament views some as expressions of sin.  For instance, the New Testament looks unfavorably on such expressions when they express distinctions among Christians based on social class or wealth (see Jas 2:1-7).  On the other hand, the early Christians encouraged such expressions when they expressed differences of age and sex.  Younger people honored older people and the community paid honor to men because they were men and women because they were women.  Something is undoubtedly lost when people lose the capacity to value and understand such cultural expressions.  When Pual linked head coverings to the basic order of the Christian community, he was manifesting a concern that many human societies will instinctively share, but one which modern Western society does not find readily comprehensible.”